What is Shayani Ekadashi?
Shayani Ekadashi, also known as Devshayani Ekadashi or Ashadhi Ekadashi, is a sacred Hindu festival observed on the 11th day (Ekadashi) of the bright fortnight (Shukla Paksha) in the month of Ashadha (June–July). It marks the beginning of Chaturmas, a four-month period during which Lord Vishnu is believed to enter a state of yoga nidra (cosmic sleep) on the serpent Shesha in the Ksheer Sagar (cosmic ocean)
This period is considered highly auspicious for spiritual practices, penance, and devotion, but inauspicious for events like weddings or housewarmings.
The Story Behind Shayani Ekadashi
The legend associated with Shayani Ekadashi centers around King Mandata, a righteous and kind ruler whose kingdom once suffered a severe drought. Rivers dried up, crops failed, and people were in distress. Seeking divine intervention, the king approached Sage Angira, who advised him to observe the Devshayani Ekadashi vrat with full devotion to Lord Vishnu.
King Mandata followed the fast sincerely, and soon after, rains returned, prosperity was restored, and peace prevailed. This story highlights the power of faith and the blessings that come from sincere devotion
Why Observe Shayani Ekadashi?
Shayani Ekadashi is observed to:
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Seek blessings from Lord Vishnu for peace, prosperity, and spiritual growth.
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Mark the beginning of Chaturmas, a time for introspection and spiritual discipline.
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Cleanse the body and mind through fasting and prayer.
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Honor the divine rest of Lord Vishnu, symbolizing a pause from worldly distractions.
It’s also closely linked with the Pandharpur Wari pilgrimage in Maharashtra, where devotees walk to the Vithoba temple in Pandharpur, celebrating the devotion of saints like Sant Tukaram and Sant Dnyaneshwar.
How to Observe Shayani Ekadashi
Here are the key rituals and practices:
Preparations
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Clean the house and set up a sacred space for worship.
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Wake up early and take a ritual bath.
Fasting
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Nirjala vrat (without water) is considered most austere.
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Others may consume fruits, milk, or a single meal without grains.
Worship
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Offer Tulsi leaves, yellow flowers, fruits, and sweets to Lord Vishnu.
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Chant Vishnu Sahasranama or recite stories of Vishnu.
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Light a ghee lamp and perform aarti in the evening.
Vrat Katha
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Read or listen to the Devshayani Ekadashi vrat katha to understand its spiritual significance.
Sacred Must-Haves for Shayani Ekadashi
To make your Shayani Ekadashi truly special, here are some thoughtfully chosen ritual essentials and spiritual accessories that align perfectly with the traditions of this auspicious day.
1. Pure Cow Ghee Jyot
Handcrafted ghee diyas that burn with a pure, bright flame — ideal for invoking divine energy during Ekadashi aarti.
2 .Rooh Gulab Havan Cups
Rose-infused sacred cups that gently release calming fragrance — perfect for havan and meditation.
3. Marble Pooja Thali – Small
A compact, elegant marble thali to hold diya, rice, kumkum, and other essentials for Ekadashi offerings.
4.Gangajal – Pure Sacred Wate
For sanctifying the pooja space and idols during Ekadashi. Considered sacred and purifying in all rituals.
5.Rudraksha Mala
Sacred 108+1 bead mala made from pure Tulsi wood. Ideal for chanting Vishnu mantras and meditative japa during Ekadashi.
Conclusion
Shayani Ekadashi is not just a day of fasting—it's a spiritual journey that invites devotees to pause, reflect, and align with divine rhythms. As Lord Vishnu rests, devotees awaken their inner selves through devotion, discipline, and faith.
Whether you're observing the fast or simply learning about it, Shayani Ekadashi offers a beautiful reminder of the power of surrender and the grace of the divine.
